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LIGHT IN FM

A sequence of 3D tension pulses in a physical medium — not a particle in empty space

In the Field Medium (FM), light is not a particle moving through a vacuum.
It is a traveling train of three-dimensional tension pulses, shaped by how a continuous elastic medium stores and releases stress.

Light behaves exactly as waves do in any physical medium —
just at extremely high stiffness.

1 — Light Is a Train of 3D Pulses in the Medium

The FM stores tension and orientation at every point, like a fluid with internal structure.

When a vortex becomes overloaded, it briefly cannot maintain stability and releases a small packet of tension into the surrounding medium.

Each pulse:

  • begins as a compact region of heightened tension

  • expands as it travels (like a growing bubble)

  • carries a smooth, sinus-like tension gradient internally

  • includes an orientation pattern that encodes polarization

A “photon” is not a particle. It is:

  • a traveling tension pulse

  • an organized orientation pattern riding on that pulse

  • a coherent FM disturbance that maintains identity while propagating

This naturally explains:

  • polarization

  • interference

  • coherence

  • long-distance stability

  • absence of particle-like trajectories

Light is a pattern moving through the medium — not an object hopping between locations.

2 — The Speed of Light Is Set by the Medium

The propagation speed of a tension pulse comes directly from:

c_local = √(S / ρ)
(where S = stiffness, ρ = density of the field)

This explains why light:

  • slows in gravitationally compressed regions

  • returns to full speed in relaxed regions

  • redshifts over long distances as the medium relaxes

  • bends toward regions of higher density

No geometry is required.
The rule is purely mechanical.

3 — Why All Observers Measure c = c

All measuring devices — atoms, molecules, clocks, detectors — are built from local vortex-resonances.

Their oscillation rates depend on the same medium that sets the speed of light.

Thus:

If the medium compresses:

  • light slows

  • your clock also slows

  • your ruler contracts

  • your detector response changes

You measure:

  • lower frequency

  • shorter wavelength

  • same ratio → still c

Both numerator and denominator scale with the local state of the medium.

The “constancy of c” is simply a consequence of local field-based measurement.

4 — Light Bends in Compressed Field Regions

 

Light follows the path where tension pulses travel fastest.

  • relaxed field → faster propagation

  • compressed field → slower propagation

Thus:

  • gravitational lensing

  • bending around stars

  • weak lensing across galaxies

  • Shapiro delay

  • photon spheres around black holes

all follow from spatial variation in S and ρ,
not from geometric curvature.

5 — Why Light Has Momentum Without Mass

A tension pulse carries:

  • stored directional energy

  • structured orientation

  • a forward propagation bias

As it propagates, it transfers tension into whatever it interacts with.


This produces:

  • radiation pressure

  • momentum transfer

  • energy absorption in atoms

Momentum is simply transported field tension —
no mass is required.

6 — Wave–Particle Duality Explained Mechanically

 

In FM:

  • Waves = extended tension-and-orientation disturbances

  • Particles = stable vortex-resonances

A photon appears “particle-like” because:

  • it is compact compared to long waves

  • it maintains coherence while traveling

  • it deposits energy in discrete interactions

  • detectors themselves are quantized vortex-resonances

Nothing switches from wave to particle.

It is always a field resonance,
observed differently at different scales.

7 — Light Is Sensitive to Field Structure

 

The bubble-pulse model correctly predicts:

  • polarization rotation

  • birefringence

  • Faraday rotation

  • waveguiding

  • fiber-optic behavior

  • atmospheric distortion

  • double-slit interference

These arise from how tension pulses interact with:

  • field density

  • orientation

  • gradients

  • vortices

  • organized field flow

There is no mystery — only elastic field mechanics.

8 — How Light Is Created and Absorbed

 

A photon-pulse is created when:

  • a vortex reorganizes

  • excess tension is released

  • the medium ejects a localized pulse

A photon-pulse is absorbed when:

  • its tension pattern is taken up by a receiving vortex

  • orientation energy is integrated into the new configuration

  • the traveling pulse collapses into the local field

Nothing is annihilated.
The field simply reorganizes its energy.

9 — Summary: Light in FM

 

Light is:

  • a train of 3D tension pulses

  • carrying internal orientation structure

  • propagating through a continuous medium

  • slowed and bent by compression

  • always measured locally

  • always registered as c because clocks and waves scale together

In FM, every feature of light becomes:

mechanical, intuitive, measurable, and continuous.

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